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Showing posts with the label Post Modern Architecture

Achyut Kanvinde-The Functionalist Architect

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  Achyut P. Kanvinde (1916 –2002), the Indian architect with functionalist approaches with elements of Brutalist architecture. He was born in Achra, in Konkan region of Maharashtra in 1916. He believed that a grid of columns forming a matrix giving structural and spatial aspect would turn a design more sophisticated and faceted. ·        1935: Studied architecture under Claude Batley in Sir J. J School of Arts ·        1945: Completed Masters from Harvard, student of Walter Gropius (Thesis on Science Laboratories) ·        1947: Chief Architect of CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) ·        1955: Formed Kanvinde and Rai LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENTS ·         1976: Received the Padma Shree ·         1974-75: Became the president of IIA (Indian Institute of Architects) ·         1985: Winner of IIA “Baburao Mhatre Gold Medal” ·         1993: Awarded the Great Masters Award from JK Industries Ltd ·         Part of the jury on the competition for Indira

POST MODERNISM VS DECONSTRUCTIVISM

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  Postmodern style of architecture emerged in the 1960s, it was the reaction against austerity, formality, lack of variety in Modern Architecture, especially International Style. Modernism suffered gradual crisis after1945. Science, technology, reason showed its destructive side and resulted in the loss of faith among people, this gave way to a new style of architecture, i.e., Post Modern Architecture. This style opposed the modernist preoccupation with the purity of form and techniques by embracing diversity and eradicating divisions between art, popular culture and media. Deconstructivism literally translates into “breaking down”, this style of architecture does not follow the rules of classical architecture. This style appeared in the 1980s and was a part of Post Modern Architecture. This style is characterised by the absence of harmony, continuity and symmetry. Deconstructivism views architecture in bits and pieces has no visual logic and appears to be made up of abstract forms

Zaha Hadid- The Queen of Curves

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  Dame Zaha Mohammad Hadid was a British-Iraqi architect born on 31st October 1950 in Baghdad, Iraq. She grew up in Baghdad’s first Bauhaus inspired buildings and became the founder of the leading Zaha Hadid Architects which has designed over 950 projects in 44 different countries. She was also talented in painting, graphic arts, 3D models and computer designs. EDUCATION:  Alma Mater- American University of Beirut and Architectural Association School of Architecture. She read Mathematics at The American University of Beirut before moving to study at the Architectural Association School of Architecture in London, where she met Rem Koolhas, Elia Zenghelis and Bernard Tschumi. Then she worked for her former professors, Koolhaas and Zenghelis, at the Office for Metropolitan Architecture, in Rotterdam, The Netherlands of which she became a partner in 1977. Zaha Hadid became the first woman to be awarded Pritzker Architecture Prize in 2004, for her internationally known theoreti